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3721.

PEARLS

Active Nickel Titanium Lingual Retainer for Minor Tooth Movement

Volume 51 : Number 5 : Page 308 : May 2018

Incisor crowding can relapse even when lingual retainers are bonded or when patients are dedicated in wearing removable retainers. This Pearl reviews the use of an “active” nickel titanium lingual retainer to achieve minor recorrections without the need for compliance.

3722.

PEARLS

Attachment of Class II Elastics in Patients with Missing Lower First Molars

Volume 56 : Number 6 : Page 351 : Jun 2022

JCO’s new Associate Editor for Pearls presents an option for elastic attachment in the absence of a mandibular first molar on one side, using a nickel titanium open-coil spring and a molar tube placed along the archwire.

3723.

Where Teeth Should Be Positioned in the Face and Jaws and How To Get Them There

Volume 31 : Number 9 : Page 586 : Sep 1997

Contrary to conventional thought, the optimum position of the teeth in the face should be determined by the position of the maxillary incisors, rather than the mandibular incisors. To achieve optimum ...

3724.

Borderline Malocclusions, Part II: Differential Diagnosis--Specific Therapeutics

Volume 5 : Number 6 : Page 306 : Jun 1971

Case 7 (Fig. 10, Fig. 11, and Fig. 12) This case caused quite a bit of discussion within our group. Our orthodontic resident was fearful of collapsing the profile if extractions were advised. It was s...

3725.

The Bonded Herbst Appliance

Volume 16 : Number 10 : Page 663 : Oct 1982

If a Class II division 1 malocclusion results from mandibular retrognathia, or mandibular dentoalveolar retrusion, treatment procedures which retract the maxillary components may be unfavorable. More ...

3726.

Nasorespiratory Function in Individuals with Vertical Maxillary Excess, Part 2: Differential Diagnosis

Volume 18 : Number 5 : Page 347 : May 1984

It has often been assumed that individuals with vertical maxillary excess may have or have had reduced nasal airway function during growth.2-8 Measurements of nasorespiratory function in children and ...

3727.

Comparison of Three Types of Separators in Adult Patients

Volume 31 : Number 3 : Page 172 : Mar 1997

Five main types of separators are being used today: TP springs*, latex and plastic modules, brass wire, and Neet springs**. Plastic and brass separators are not as popular as they once were. Elastomer...

3728.

Slow and Continuous Maxillary Expansion, Molar Rotation, and Molar Distalization

Volume 31 : Number 4 : Page 253 : Apr 1997

An estimated 25-30% of all orthodontic patients can benefit from maxillary expansion, and 95% of Class II cases can be improved by molar rotation, distalization, and expansion.1,2 Rapid palatal expand...

3729.

Lever-Hook Edgewise Arch for Midfacial Protraction

Volume 33 : Number 3 : Page 160 : Mar 1999

Orthopedic correction of patients with midfa­cial deficiencies and related Class III maloc­clusions presents a particular challenge. The appliances used should promote growth and development of the ma...

3730.

Lingual Lever-Arm Technique for En Masse Translation in Patients with Generalized Marginal Bone Loss

Volume 33 : Number 12 : Page 700 : Dec 1999

Two mechanical difficulties make orthodontic treatment of patients with generalized mar­ginal bone loss particularly demanding: 1. The centers of resistance of the teeth move toward the apices about 6...

3731.

THE READERS' CORNER

Bracket Slot Size and Telephone Answering

Volume 37 : Number 1 : Page 27 : Jan 2003

What bracket slot size do you use routinely? There was an even split among the respondents, with about one-half preferring the .018" slot and the other half favoring the .022" slot. A few of the clini...

3732.

Treatment of Class II, Division 2 Malocclusion in Adults: Biomechanical Considerations

Volume 37 : Number 11 : Page 599 : Nov 2003

Treatment of Class II malocclusion in adolescents has always relied on growth modification. The majority of treatment modalities, such as functional appliances, are directed at stopping or redirecting...

3733.

CASE REPORT

A Simple Technique for Mandibular Symphyseal Distraction Osteogenesis

Volume 44 : Number 12 : Page 731 : Dec 2010

Various methods have been developed for mandibular arch expansion,1 including Schwarz plates,2 lip bumpers,3-5 lingual arches, functional appliances,6,7 and archwires. Each of these provides limited d...

3734.

Early Treatment of Scissor Bite

Volume 45 : Number 9 : Page 498 : Sep 2011

A scissor bite is defined as buccal displacement of a maxillary posterior tooth, with or without contact between the lingual surface of the maxillary lingual cusp and the buccal surface of the mandibu...

3735.

A Minimally Invasive Modality for Simultaneous Bimaxillary En Masse Retraction

Volume 46 : Number 2 : Page 92 : Feb 2012

Conventional treatment modalities for cases with some combination of lip protrusion, labioversed incisors, and crowding generally involve extraction of the upper and lower premolars, followed by ortho...

3736.

The Rat Trap Lingual Torquing Auxiliary

Volume 47 : Number 12 : Page 716 : Dec 2013

As the demand for esthetic orthodontic treatment has increased in recent years, so has the relevance of lingual appliances.1 Incisor inclination continues to be a major issue in lingual therapy,2 part...

3737.

CASE REPORT

Treatment of a Complex Malocclusion in a Growing Skeletal Class II Patient

Volume 48 : Number 3 : Page 181 : Mar 2014

In a growing patient with excessive lower facial height, a skeletal Class II malocclusion is especially difficult to treat without surgical repositioning of the maxilla and possibly the mandible. 1-3 ...

3738.

Creative Adjuncts for Clear Aligners, Part 2: Intrusion, Rotation, and Extrusion

Volume 49 : Number 3 : Page 162 : Mar 2015

Part 1 in this series of articles (JCO, February 2015) described a number of adjuncts for improving the reliability of Class II treatment with clear aligners. This month, we will demonstrate how to pe...

3739.

CASE REPORT

An Alternative Method for Correcting Unilateral Posterior Crossbite with Functional Shift in an Adolescent Patient

Volume 49 : Number 8 : Page 525 : Aug 2015

Unilateral posterior crossbite (UPC) is frequently observed in children, with an incidence ranging from 8.7% to 23.3%.1 An associated functional shift of the mandible appears in 80% of the patients wi...

3740.

Biomechanics of Lower Second-Molar Protraction Using a New Appliance

Volume 50 : Number 12 : Page 736 : Dec 2016

The technique of using absolute anchorage from endosseous implants for protraction of lower molars was introduced by Roberts and colleagues.1 Since the development of mini-implants, many more clinicia...

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