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261.

CASE REPORT

Rapid Canine Retraction by Distraction of the Periodontal Ligament

Volume 50 : Number 3 : Page 0 : Mar 2016

Various methods have been proposed to accelerate orthodontic tooth movement, including local injection of prostaglandin; supplementation with vitamin D; stimulation of periodontal tissue remodeling with vibratory forces, pulsed electromagnetic fields, electrical currents, or low-energy laser devices; and surgical procedures such as corticotomy, alveolar distraction osteogenesis, or periodontal distraction. To date, the most complete body of evidence is for "surgery first" techniques, followed by low-level laser application and corticotomy. More comprehensive studies are needed, even for these methods.

262.

CASE REPORT

Fixed-Functional Therapy with an Inclined-Biteplane Appliance

Volume 50 : Number 12 : Page 745 : Dec 2016

Skeletal Class II malocclusions are most commonly caused by mandibular retrognathia, maxillary prognathia, or a combination of both.1 In cases of mandibular retrognathia, orthopedic forward reposition...

263.

CASE REPORT

Two-Phase Treatment of Anterior Open Bite

Volume 51 : Number 12 : Page 801 : Dec 2017

A 5-year-old patient’s pacifier-sucking habit is stopped in the early mixed dentition during a first phase of maxillary expansion. The malocclusion is subsequently corrected in the permanent dentition using a combination of extraoral traction and orthodontic extraction treatment.

264.

CASE REPORT

Treatment of Class II, Division 1 Malocclusion in Twins

Volume 20 : Number 8 : Page 0 : Aug 1986

Twins H. and L. presented at age 7½ with Class II, division 1 malocclusions. They bore a strong dental resemblance to their father, who at age 40 suffered from severe occlusal problems (Fig. 1). H. ha...

265.

CASE REPORT

Treatment of Posterior Open Bite Using Distraction Osteogenesis

Volume 38 : Number 9 : Page 501 : Sep 2004

Recent advances in orthognathic surgery have made it possible to treat even extreme cases of malocclusion with a combined surgical-orthodontic approach.1-3 In particular, vertical distraction, introdu...

266.

CASE REPORT

Pre-Restorative Treatment with the Invisalign System

Volume 40 : Number 11 : Page 0 : Nov 2006

Malocclusions treated with the Invisalign* system initially involved only mild crowding of 3-6mm.1 Recently, however, more complex cases involving premolar extractions, molar distalization, deep bites...

267.

CASE REPORT

An Impacted Central Incisor with a Severe Root Malformation

Volume 33 : Number 9 : Page 511 : Sep 1999

This female patient, age 7 years and 4 months, was re­ferred by her dentist because of delayed eruption of the maxil­lary left central incisor. The pa­tient had experienced a severe trauma at the age ...

268.

CASE REPORT

Eruption of an Impacted Maxillary Central Incisor with an Unusual Dilaceration

Volume 40 : Number 6 : Page 0 : Jun 2006

Dilacerations are most common in the maxillary anterior region,1 occurring in an estimated 3% of the adult population and in six times as many females as males.2 Trauma has been suggested as an etiolo...

269.

CASE REPORT

Second Molar Extraction: The "Second Choice" Procedure

Volume 42 : Number 1 : Page 49 : Jan 2008

Orthodontic treatment once aimed primarily to straighten teeth. Today, in contrast, discussions of orthodontic treatment also refer to beautiful faces, nice profiles, good lip support, and full smiles...

270.

CASE REPORT

Effects of Herbst-Appliance Treatment on Pharyngeal Airway Depth

Volume 45 : Number 10 : Page 545 : Oct 2011

The skeletal Class II, division 1 with mandibular retrognathia is one of the most common orofacial malocclusions. After the pubertal growth spurt, a neutral occlusion can be obtained in appropriate pa...

271.

CASE REPORT

Molar Intrusion Using Miniscrew Palatal Anchorage

Volume 46 : Number 8 : Page 493 : Aug 2012

The hyperdivergent profile that typically leads to anterior open bites is one of the most complex malocclusions facing orthodontists. It is often characterized by excessive maxillary posterior dentoal...

272.

CASE REPORT

Scissor-Bite Correction Using Miniscrew Anchorage

Volume 46 : Number 9 : Page 573 : Sep 2012

Scissor bite is observed most frequently between the second molars. Several treatment methods have been proposed, including intermaxillary crosselastics, multibracketed appliances, transpalatal arches...

273.

CASE REPORT

Nonsurgical Treatment of a Mature Adult Class III Patient

Volume 48 : Number 11 : Page 697 : Nov 2014

Adult orthodontic treatment involves challenging biomechanical considerations, due both to the lack of skeletal growth potential and to age-related changes in biological response. An older patient oft...

274.

CASE REPORT

Retreatment of a Class II Patient with Short-Root Anomaly

Volume 49 : Number 10 : Page 0 : Oct 2015

Short-root anomaly is an idiopathic condition that can occasionally be associated with an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance. It affects about 1.3% of the population and is more prevalent in women. Caused by incomplete root development rather than resorptive processes, it is usually confined to the upper incisors or premolars, but may sometimes affect the entire dentition, when it is known as generalized short-root anomaly. Short-root anomalies may be associated with systemic conditions such as dysplasia type 1, scleroderma, thalassemia, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, Aarskog syndrome, Down syndrome, or Rothmund-Thomson syndrome.

275.

CASE REPORT

Orthodontic Correction of Impacted and Transposed Upper Canines

Volume 50 : Number 2 : Page 0 : Feb 2016

The canines have the highest reported incidence of dental transposition - most commonly with the first premolar, followed by the lateral incisor. Several authors have described cases in which canine transpositions were resolved or the teeth were aligned in their transposed positions. To our knowledge, however, no one has reported treating a patient in whom bilaterally impacted upper canines were transposed with the lateral incisors and were also associated with severe root resorption of adjacent teeth. Canine transposition is one of the most common causes of tooth resorption. Typically, an upper lateral-incisor root is affected by ectopic eruption of the adjacent canine, although central incisors can also be involved. The apical and middle thirds of the incisor roots are most likely to be resorbed.

276.

CASE REPORT

Surgical-Orthodontic Management of a Child with Autism

Volume 39 : Number 2 : Page 103 : Feb 2005

Autism was first described and named by Kanner in 1944.1 An organic disorder characterized by abnormalities in the brain, especially the limbic system and cerebellum, it is manifested in an impaired c...

277.

CASE REPORT

Forced Eruption of Multiple Impacted Teeth in an Adolescent Patient

Volume 54 : Number 8 : Page 451 : Aug 2020

A 12-year-old patient with five impacted upper anterior teeth is successfully treated with surgical exposure and orthodontic forced eruption. After space preparation and extraction of four first premolars, the impacted teeth are brought into the arch, and an impacted upper second premolar is erupted in the same way.

278.

CASE REPORT

Autotransplantation of a Transmigrated Lower Canine in a Growing Patient

Volume 58 : Number 11 : Page 697 : Nov 2024

Drs. Lombardo, Plakwicz, Czochrowska, and Cremonini describe the transalveolar autotransplantation of a developing impacted lower canine that had transmigrated across the midline in a young patient, as well as the orthodontic traction of the impacted contralateral canine.

279.

CASE REPORT

Facilitation of Midline Correction with a Premolar Extraction Sequence

Volume 35 : Number 1 : Page 13 : Jan 2001

The following case demon­strates how a well-planned sequence of extractions can fa­cilitate the treatment of midline discrepancies without adverse side effects.1-4 Diagnosis A 16-year-old male pre­sen...

280.

CASE REPORT

Functional Treatment of Mild Skeletal Asymmetry

Volume 38 : Number 11 : Page 607 : Nov 2004

Treatment options for a skeletal asymmetry depend on the seriousness of the problem, the age of the patient, and other individual esthetic and functional concerns. Surgical therapy is usually delayed ...

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