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August 2026
Volume 60, Issue 8

THE EDITOR'S CORNER

Worth Your Salt

NEAL D. KRAVITZ DMD, MS

The word “salary” comes from the Latin salarium, derived from sal, meaning “salt”—an essential commodity in ancient Rome used to preserve food. Roman soldiers were sometimes paid in salt, a reminder t...

503

Perception of Anterior Interdental Spacing Among Laypersons

WILLIAM P. MORROW DDS, MS, DANIEL RINCHUSE DMD, MDS, MS, PhD, THOMAS ZULLO PhD

An observational cross-sectional perception study evaluates whether laypersons aged 18-34 can distinguish a true maxillary median diastema from an open gingival or incisal embrasure, and compares the esthetic ratings assigned to each configuration.

504

Adjusting Elastic Forces During Protraction Facemask Therapy

KYLE MALSTROM DDS, MSD, VESNA-LEA FERRER DMD, DDS, PhD, STEPHEN YEN DMD, PhD

The authors offer several methods of adjusting facemask appliances, including adjustment of the elastics or reshaping of the frame, to maintain desired force levels as the maxilla is being protracted, and recommend checking the force at every appointment.

510

PEARLS

Sequential Mesialization of Posterior Teeth: A Simple, Intra-Arch Technique

OSAMA ALALI DDS, MSD, PhD

This Pearl describes a clinical procedure combining open-coil springs and Class I elastics to achieve unilateral mesialization of posterior teeth while minimizing adverse effects on anterior anchorage without the need for temporary anchorage devices or laboratory procedures.

514

Orthodontic Treatment in Patients with Amelogenesis Imperfecta

JAMES NOBLE BSc, DDS, MSc, YONA VANDERSLUIS-SOLOMON DDS, MSc, NEAL D. KRAVITZ DMD, MS

The authors review key considerations in treatment planning and provide clinical recommendations for orthodontic management of patients who present with this rare developmental disorder, including bonding protocols, treatment timing relative to skeletal maturity, and coordination with the restorative dentist.

516

ALIGNER CORNER

Treatment of a Pseudo-Class III Malocclusion with Clear Aligners and Reverse Twin Blocks

TIANYOU WU BDS, LI MEI BDS, MDS, DDS, PhD

Clear aligners incorporating reverse twin blocks are used to achieve immediate bite opening and functional correction in early interceptive treatment of a patient with a pseudo-Class III malocclusion, with the anterior crossbite corrected in five months.

521

Robots Are Real—and They're Here Now: A Clinician's Perspective on Emerging Robotics in Orthodontics

MARC S. LEMCHEN DMD

Dr. Lemchen describes how his search for an orthodontic practice robot led him to found a company offering robotic solutions for escorting patients, delivering supplies, automating sterilization, and conversing with patients and parents and offers a return-on-investment analysis based on his own practice.

530

DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGE #16

Part 2: Treatment

EHAB BENNASIR DDS, MSD, SHAWN L. MILLER DMD, MMSc

In this monthly column, Contributing Editors Gayle Glenn, DDS, MSD, and Shawn L. Miller, DMD, MMSc, present a case to challenge your diagnosis and treatment-planning skills. The initial records for th...

539

DIAGNOSTIC CHALLENGE #17

Part 1: Presentation

SUMITRA REDDY BDS, MDS, POOJA HARISH BDS, MDS, PGDBEME, PGDCE

In this monthly column, Contributing Editors Gayle Glenn, DDS, MSD, and Shawn L. Miller, DMD, MMSc, present a case to challenge your diagnostic and treatment-planning skills. Review the initial record...

545

Continuing Education from the August 2026 (questions only)

Click here to download a PDF of the printed questions from the journal for reference. CE tests must be taken online. When you are ready, go here to take the quiz.

548

Product News in the August 2026 Issue

PRODUCT NEWS is presented as a service to the reader and in no way implies endorsement by JCO.

550

CASE REPORT

Maxillary Expansion with the Invisalign Palatal Expander

WADDAH SABOUNI DDS, PhD, SILVIA CARUSO DDS, MDS

Opening of the midpalatal suture is demonstrated in early treatment of a growing patient, using a series of Invisalign Palatal Expanders followed by Invisalign Palatal Holders.

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