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PEARLS

An Efficient and Ergonomic Device for Easy Elastic Wear

Our office is always running out of plastic orthodontic elastic placers. This beautifully illustrated Pearl teaches how to make one chairside in a pinch, using only .036" stainless steel wire and plastic tubing.

NEAL D. KRAVITZ, DMD, MS
Associate Editor for Pearls

An Efficient and Ergonomic Device for Easy Elastic Wear

Various types of elastics are prescribed for correction of molar relationships or crossbites, or for occlusal settling. This has long been an integral part of orthodontic treatment that requires patient cooperation. Patients may have difficulty attaching the elastics properly with only their fingers, however, especially if they are not provided with disposable elastic placers. To improve patient compliance and ease of placement, we have devised the SEAT (simple elastic applicator tool).

Fabrication

1. Cut a 6-7" length of .9mm or .036" stainless steel wire (A). Using a universal plier, bend a helix about 6mm in diameter at the midpoint of the wire.

2. Add bends at points 1 and 2 as shown (B), making the two arms parallel to each other. Plastic sleeves can be placed over the arms to improve the grip of the device.

3. Bend the wire at points 3 and 4 (C), so that the arms cross over each other. These bends give the device a reverse-action property.

4. Bend the wire again at points 5 and 6, making the two arms converge slightly toward each other (D).

5. Make a U-bend in one of the arms at point 7 to form a hook (E). Cut off the excess wire from the hook arm and from the other arm as shown.

Instructions for Use

Press the upper and lower arms of the SEAT together (F) to separate the arms for elastic insertion. Place the elastic over the hook, then engage the straight arm around the hook to secure the elastic (G). After intraoral placement of the elastic (H), press the upper and lower arms together again to release the elastic from the SEAT.

This tool offers several advantages. Because of its reverse-action design, it will not release the elastic until desired. The .036" stainless steel wire is rigid enough to withstand deformation forces, but easy to adjust if necessary. The SEAT is quick and simple for the orthodontist to fabricate from inexpensive materials. The design makes wearing elastics much easier for the patient, which in turn will ensure ideal compliance and treatment finishing. Finally, it serves as a motivating factor by giving the patient a sense of involvement and responsibility for treatment.

  • SUMEDH
    DR. DESHPANDE
  • SUSMITA BALA
    DR. SHENOI
  • ROHAN S.
    DR. HATTARKI

Dr. Deshpande is in the private practice of orthodontics, Apex Dental Care, 126 Swastik Plaza, Pokhran Road No. 2, Thane, India. E-mail her at deshpandesumedh93@gmail.com. Dr. Shenoi is a postgraduate student and Dr. Hattarki is an Associate Professor, Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, KLE V.K. Institute of Dental Sciences, Belagavi 590010, India.

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Fig. 1 TN3 instrument has blade at one end for bracket positioning and small curved tip at other end for adhesive removal.
Fig. 2 Tip of blade end placed in slot to manipuĀ­late bracket.
Fig. 3 Lower edge of blade can be used for positioning bracket and for horizontal or vertical reference.
Fig. 4 Flat surface of TN3 blade has three reference lines for bracket positioning. A. Reference line used to estimate position of incisal edge of bracket slot relative to incisal edge of maxillary right central incisor. B. Width of blade used to estimate bracket height for comparison to bracket height on adjacent tooth.
Fig. 5 Excess composite removed from around bracket base with cleaning end of TN3.

DR. RUSSELL H.A. SAMUELS BDS (Hons.), MDS, FIMLS, FDS RCPS, DOrth, MOrth

DR. RUSSELL H.A. SAMUELS BDS (Hons.), MDS, FIMLS, FDS RCPS, DOrth, MOrth

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