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Modified Hawley Appliance for Better Retention of Cuspids

In cases where the canines have a tendency for rotation, especially toward the labial, the standard Hawley retainer has difficulty in preventing this movement. To overcome this, the author has adapted...

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DR. ALI- A. BAHREMAN DDS, MS

DR. ALI- A.  BAHREMAN DDS, MS
Chairman, Department of Orthodontics and Dean, Dental School, National University of Iran, Tehran, Iran.

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